Amidst a Renewable Energy Boom, Peruvian Villages Left in the Dark

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2–3 minutes

Local sources from Peru: BBC, Ojo Público.
UK coverage: BBC.

In the heart of southern Peru lies Pampa Clemesí, a village shadowed not just by the geographical vastness of its surroundings but also by a paradox that is as illuminating as it is dark. Nestled merely 600 meters from Rubí, one of Latin America’s largest solar power plants, this village of 150 people lives in stark contrast to the energy abundance next door. Despite the plant’s capacity to power 351,000 homes, Pampa Clemesí remains disconnected, engulfed in nighttime darkness, and reliant on rudimentary living methods. The situation highlights a broader issue in Peru—a country amidst a renewable energy boom yet facing significant challenges in ensuring equitable access to electricity for its rural populations. Orygen, the operator of the Rubí solar power plant, has reportedly invested $800,000 in an initiative aimed at electrifying Pampa Clemesí, laying down the necessary infrastructure. However, the project’s completion hinges on action from the government, which has yet to materialize. The delay underscores a systemic issue focused more on profitability than on the connectivity of remote areas, leaving villages like Pampa Clemesí waiting for light. Further north in the Amazonas region, the Awajún people share a similar plight. With only 1.4% of homes having access to public electric lighting, the community’s struggle is emblematic of the broader energy inequities facing Peru’s indigenous and rural populations. The article from Ojo Público, ‘La luz que no llega: las brechas en energía que impactan al pueblo awajún de Amazonas’, delves into the profound impacts of these energy gaps, from hampering education and health services to exacerbating vulnerabilities to illegal activities. The lack of adequate access to electricity for 80% of Amazonas’ citizens points to the dire need for long-term energy policies and investments in renewable systems tailored to the needs of remote communities. The predicaments of Pampa Clemesí and the Awajún people are not isolated incidents but rather indicators of a more extensive issue that Peru faces in its quest for renewable energy development. While the country makes strides towards harnessing the power of the sun and wind, its remote and indigenous communities remain in the shadows, caught between the promise of modernity and the reality of neglect. The call for action is clear: as Peru continues to expand its renewable energy footprint, it must not overlook the fundamental need for equitable access to electricity – an essential service that should illuminate every home, irrespective of its geographic or socio-economic standing. The stories of Pampa Clemesí and the Awajún people serve as a stark reminder of the work that lies ahead in bridging Peru’s energy divide, ensuring that the country’s renewable energy boom leaves no one in the dark.