Local sources from Greece: ProtoThema, Euronews.com.
UK coverage: The Guardian.
In a severe manifestation of climate-related disasters, thousands of residents in Greece and Turkey have been forced to evacuate their homes as wildfires, fueled by strong winds and sweltering heat, wreak havoc across the regions. With temperatures soaring above 40C, the situation has escalated, prompting international aid and efforts to contain the blazes that have claimed lives and caused significant destruction. The Greek Prime Minister has acknowledged the vast scale of the emergency, as regions across the country are placed on ‘very high risk’ alerts. Similarly, in Turkey, the situation is dire, with over 1,700 individuals fleeing their homes in the face of approaching fires in Bursa, following a record temperature of 50.5C in Şirnak. The death toll in Turkey has risen to 14, with fires also affecting neighboring Albania, showcasing the widespread impact of the crisis. Emergency services in these areas are engaged in a relentless battle against time and the elements to mitigate the fires’ impact. The situation is further exacerbated by fires in other European countries, including Italy and Germany, demonstrating the extensive reach of this environmental calamity. According to ProtoThema, NASA is employing its satellite systems, such as FIRMS, MODIS, and VIIRS, to actively track the forest fires in Greece, Turkey, and Italy. These systems provide real-time global coverage, mapping out active fire spots with high thermal activity, especially in southern Italy, Sicily, and the southwestern coastal and semi-mountainous areas of Turkey. Euronews.com reports that firefighters across Europe, including in Germany, Greece, and Turkey, are battling the fires amid the ongoing heatwave. In Germany, fires in Thuringia and Saxony prompted the deployment of approximately 650 emergency personnel, with mobile apps being used to issue fire warnings. Progress has been made in Greece, particularly in eastern Attica, where around 120 firefighters, supported by aerial units, have made efforts to contain the blaze. In Turkey, major fires in the western province of Izmir have been brought under control, thanks to the tireless efforts of ground crews supported by aerial units. The crisis underscores the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to address the underlying causes of such devastating wildfires and highlights the importance of international cooperation in disaster response and mitigation efforts.
